Chelone obliqua  L. - Red Turtlehead


 

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Chelone obliqua - (image 1 of 5)

 

Taxonomy

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Habitat

Wet woods.

Associates

 

Distribution

Along the coastal plain from MD to AL; also IN to southern MN and AR. Sometimes escapes from cultivation.

Morphology

Herbaceous perennial to 70 cm. Leaves opposite, lanceolate or lance-oblong, serrate, acuminate, to 12 cm long, obtuse or broadly cuneate at the base; petiole 5-15 mm. Flowers in a terminal spike, purple to red-purple, with a white or yellowish beard; staminode white or whitish.   

Notes

Flowers July to September

Wetland indicator: Obligate

Although this is mainly a southern species, it is a hardy and popular garden plant in the north.

References

Gleason, Henry A. and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada. Second Ed.
The New York Botanical Garden. Bronx, NY

 

Swink, F. and G. Wilhelm. 1994. Plants of the Chicago Region.
Indiana Academy of Science. The Morton Arboretum. Lisle, Illinois.

 


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 Michael Hough © 2010