Taxonomy
Family: Asteraceae
Habitat
Prairies, sandy black oak savanna, moist sand, ravine crests.
Associates
In prairies with Andropogon scoparius, Aster novae-angliae, Cirsium discolor, Comandra umbellata, Heuchera richardsonii, Hypoxis hirsuta, Oxypolis rigidior, Pedicularis canadensis, Phlox pilosa fulgida, Pycnanthemum virginianum, Rudbeckia hirta, Salix humilis, Silphium laciniatum, Silphium terebinthinaceum, Sisyrichium albidum, Tradescantia ohiensis, Zizia aurea.
Distribution
MA to GA, west to Manitoba, CO, AZ.
Morphology
Plants perennial, caulescent (with above ground stems). Leaves glabrous, glaucous; basal leaves variable, seem to be absent from this specimen; cauline leaf clasping. Flowers yellow to orange; disk flowers absent; heads 2 to several, the involucres 7mm or more high; pappus elements 20 or more.
Notes
Flowers early May to early July
Wetland indicator: Facultative Upland
Flower resembles a hawkweed. I am not certain of the ID because the basal leaves are largely missing, but the clasping cauline leaf looks right.
References
Swink, F. and G. Wilhelm. 1994. Plants of the Chicago Region.
Indiana Academy of Science. The Morton Arboretum. Lisle, Illinois.
Michael Hough © 2005 |