Pinus resinosa Aiton - Red Pine


 

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Pinus resinosa - (image 1 of 5)

 

Taxonomy

Family: Pinacea

Habitat

Sand plains, rock outcrops. Low fertility sites.

Associates

In pure stands or mixed with Pinus banksiana, Pinus strobus, Populus spp.

Distribution

Newfoundland and Manitoba, south to PA and west to MI

Morphology

Upright, evergreen conifer to 100', usually smaller. Crown oval, often symmetrical. Leaves in pairs, stiff, brittle and easily broken, to 6" long, finely toothed, sharp-pointed, clustered near ends of branches. Buds conical or ovoid, to 1/2" long, some scales free at the apex. Young bark orange-red, becoming red-brown and breaking into thin, scaly plates in older trees. Cones to 2" long and 1-2" wide, light-brown, ovoid-conical, sessile, solitary or in pairs.

Notes

Flowers NA

Wetland indicator: Facultative Upland

A commonly planted timber tree. Not often used in residential landscapes.

References

Dirr, Michael A. 1998. Manual of Woody Landscape Plants:
Their Identification, Ornamental Characteristics, Culture, Propagation and Uses.
5th ed. Champaign, Illinois: Stipes Publishing L.L.C.

 

Farrar, J. L. 1995. Trees of the Northern United States and Canada.
Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press

 

Swink, F. and G. Wilhelm. 1994. Plants of the Chicago Region.
Indiana Academy of Science. The Morton Arboretum. Lisle, Illinois.

 


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 Michael Hough © 2005