Taxonomy
Family: Grossulariaceae
Habitat
Swamps and wet woods.
Associates
Distribution
Newfoundland to AK and British Columbia, south to NJ, OH, MI, MN, and in mountains to TN and NC.
Morphology
Small, unarmed shrub. Leaves 5(7)-lobed to about the middle, serrate or doubly-serrate, glabrous or sparsely hairy on the veins below; flowers in erect or ascending, glandular-hairy racemes; ovary and fruit glandular-bristly; petals cuneate-obovate, 1-1.5 mm; style bifid to near the base; hypanthium saucer-shaped above the ovary; fruit dark red.
Notes
Flowers May to early June
Wetland indicator: FACW
Flowers are typically greenish-white to pale pink, however this particular specimen has deep coral pink petals. The fruits are said to have a skunk-like odor are also edible and tasty.
References
Gleason, Henry A. and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada. Second Ed.
The New York Botanical Garden. Bronx, NY
Peterson, L. A. 1977. A Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants: Eastern and central North America.
Houghton Mifflin Company. New York, NY
USDA, NRCS. 2002.
The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov).
National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
Michael Hough © 2014 |